What are the specification requirements for emergency lighting installation?
Fire emergency lights advocate low installation, that is, near the ground or at the height of the ground. Because in the state of fire, there is less smoke and more oxygen near the ground, people usually bend over or crawl to escape, and local high illumination is more effective than high-level installation of uniform illumination.
In addition to the normal power supply, the power supply of the emergency lighting is supplied by another power supply, or it is supplied by a diesel generator set independent of the normal power supply, or it is powered by the battery cabinet or the emergency lamp with its own power supply is selected.
The lighting of the evacuation should not be more than 15 seconds, shopping malls and other densely populated places should not be more than 5 seconds, safety lights should not be more than 0.5 seconds, and the duration of emergency lights should not be less than 30 minutes. The working time of the fire-related room should not be less than 2 hours.
Standard for installation of emergency lights
1. Emergency lighting should be able to meet the needs of evacuation and safety lighting in the building. Should be set in public places, corridors, stairwells, elevator halls, entrances and exits and other locations. Lighting intensity should be in line with national standards, and should maintain a certain brightness and duration to facilitate evacuation.
2. Installation standard of emergency lights: emergency lights should be installed on the walls of each floor of the evacuation passageway or on the door frame, or above the exit of the safe escape, or at the corner of the staircase.
3. If the emergency lighting is installed at the upper end of the exit door frame, the installation height should not be less than two meters, and if installed on the wall of the corridor, the height should not exceed one meter. But the installation height can also be adjusted according to the actual situation, in addition, emergency lighting should be installed in a place without shelter, so as not to affect the light efficiency.
4. The installation distance of emergency evacuation indicator lights or safety exit lights should not be more than 20 meters. The installation specification, installation height and lamp density of fire safety exit lights should be based on the environment of actual installation and use. The actual situation of the installation and use place of emergency lamps.
5. Fire emergency lights advocate low installation, that is, near the ground or at the height of the ground. Because in the state of fire, there is less smoke and more oxygen near the ground, people usually bend over or crawl to escape, and local high illumination is more effective than high-level installation of uniform illumination.
With emergency lighting function, what is the installation standard of emergency lighting?
1. If the emergency lighting is installed at the upper end of the exit door frame, the installation height shall not be less than two meters, and if installed on the wall of the corridor, the height shall not exceed one meter. But the installation height can also be adjusted according to the actual situation, in addition, emergency lighting should be installed in a place without shelter, so as not to affect the light efficiency.
2. The common double-headed fire emergency lights are generally installed above the door frame of the exit of the evacuation passageway, on the walls of corridors and safety exits, at a height of more than 2 meters from the ground; in large-scale electronic markets, shopping centers and other places, double-headed emergency lights are directly mounted on the posts.
3. Emergency lighting should be able to meet the needs of evacuation and safety lighting in the building. Should be set in public places, corridors, stairwells, elevator halls, entrances and exits and other locations. Lighting intensity should be in line with national standards, and should maintain a certain brightness and duration to facilitate evacuation.
4. Installation standard of emergency lights: emergency lights should be installed on the walls of each floor of the evacuation passage, or on the door frame, or above the exit of the safe escape, or at the corner of the staircase.
Emergency lights belong to safety lighting, such as shopping malls, hotels and office buildings. When there is a power outage at night, the emergency lights will be activated, and can also be used for emergency evacuation and escape. Under normal circumstances, emergency lighting is powered by municipal power, and when there is no municipal power, it is switched to battery power.
6. The installation standards of emergency lights are as follows: in modern engineering design, fire emergency lights had better be supplied by a special feed circuit according to the layer, which is to facilitate the maintenance and management.
What is the installation standard of emergency lights
1. Fire emergency lights can be installed on the aisle by 20 meters each. The power supply for fire emergency lights and safety evacuation exit lights should be installed independently and should not be linked to electric lights or electrical appliances for future management.
2. the common double-headed fire emergency lights, which are commonly used in the installation code of fire emergency lights, are generally installed above the door frame of the exit of the evacuation passageway, on the walls of corridors and safety exits, at a height of more than 2 meters from the ground; in large-scale electronic markets, shopping centers and other places, double-headed emergency lights are directly mounted on the posts.
3, emergency lighting installation specification requirements: the emergency lighting power supply in addition to the normal power supply, another power supply, or independent of the normal power supply diesel generator set power supply; or by the battery cabinet power supply or choose its own power supply emergency lamps.
4. the emergency lights for fire evacuation should be located on the wall or on the ceiling (suitable for fire emergency lights, fire emergency ceiling lights, fire emergency downlights / spotlights, etc.).
5. Emergency lighting system power supply control mode the emergency lighting system used in China is mainly self-contained power supply independent control type, the normal power supply is connected to the ordinary lighting power supply circuit, usually the emergency lamp battery is charged, when the normal power supply is cut off, the standby power supply (battery) automatically supplies power.
Some requirements of the installation specification for various types of emergency lights
1. Fire emergency lights advocate low installation, that is, near the ground or at the height of the ground. Because in the state of fire, there is less smoke and more oxygen near the ground, people usually bend over or crawl to escape, and local high illumination is more effective than high-level installation of uniform illumination.
2. The common double-headed fire emergency lights are generally installed above the door frame of the exit of the evacuation passageway, on the walls of corridors and safety exits, at a height of more than 2 meters from the ground; in large-scale electronic markets, shopping centers and other places, double-headed emergency lights are directly mounted on the posts.
3. The setting of evacuation sign lights does not affect normal traffic, and other signs which are easy to be mixed with evacuation lights are not set around it. Emergency lighting fixtures, lamps and lanterns with a temperature higher than 60 ℃ in operation shall take fire prevention measures such as heat insulation and heat dissipation when they are close to combustibles.
A complete set of installation specifications for emergency lights
1. Emergency lighting installation specification the average installation height of emergency lighting is about 2 meters, but this height is not mandatory, but it should be flexibly adjusted according to the actual use place.
2. Emergency lighting should be able to meet the needs of evacuation and safety lighting in the building. Should be set in public places, corridors, stairwells, elevator halls, entrances and exits and other locations. Lighting intensity should be in line with national standards, and should maintain a certain brightness and duration to facilitate evacuation.
3. The lighting of the evacuation should not be more than 15 seconds, shopping malls and other places with more concentrated population should not be more than 5 seconds, safety lights should not be more than 0.5 seconds, and the duration of emergency lights should not be less than 30 minutes. The working time of the fire-related room should not be less than 2 hours.
4. emergency lighting installation specification requirements: in addition to the normal power supply, there is another power supply for the emergency lighting, or it is supplied by a diesel generator set independent of the normal power supply; or it is powered by the battery cabinet or choose its own power supply emergency lamps and lanterns.
5. The emergency lights installed at the top of the safety exit, stairwell, evacuation walkway and their corners should be installed below 1m of the wall, while the parts that are not easy to install can be installed on the upper part. In addition, the distance between the sign lights on the evacuation passage is ≤ 20m, and the civil air defense project is not more than 10m.
6. For fire protection zones, emergency lights should have a separate circuit, and fire barriers should be provided in each zone. In addition, the installation of emergency lights should avoid the impact on normal lighting, and it is best not to use lighting lamps with similar signs around the installation location.